Tarantulas eat every 5-14 days, depending on age and species
Adult tarantulas typically eat once every 7-14 days, while juveniles and spiderlings require food every 3-5 days. Frequency depends on species, size, and molting cycles. Overfeeding can harm their health, so monitor their abdomen size and behavior to adjust feeding schedules.
Feeding Frequency by Life Stage
- Spiderlings (0-1 inch): Eat 2-3 times per week (small prey like fruit flies or pinhead crickets).
- Juveniles (1-3 inches): Eat every 5-7 days (small crickets or roaches).
- Sub-adults/Adults (3+ inches): Eat every 7-14 days (larger prey like dubia roaches or small mice for big species).
- Pre-molt (all ages): Stop feeding 1-2 weeks before molting (abdomen turns dark, reduced activity).
Factors Affecting Feeding Schedule
- Species: Faster-metabolism species (e.g., arboreals) eat more often than slow-moving terrestrials.
- Temperature: Warmer environments (75-85°F) increase appetite; cooler temps slow digestion.
- Prey Size: Offer prey no larger than the tarantula's abdomen to prevent regurgitation.
- Health: Sick or stressed tarantulas may refuse food-remove uneaten prey within 24 hours.
Feeding Schedule Comparison by Tarantula Type
| Life Stage | Terrestrial Species | Arboreal Species | Fossorial (Burrowing) Species |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spiderling | Every 3-4 days | Every 2-3 days | Every 4-5 days |
| Juvenile | Every 7 days | Every 5-6 days | Every 8-10 days |
| Adult | Every 10-14 days | Every 7-10 days | Every 14-21 days |
Signs Your Tarantula Is Hungry (or Overfed)
- Hungry:
- Actively prowls the enclosure.
- Quickly attacks prey when offered.
- Abdomen appears slightly sunken (not severely).
- Overfed:
- Abdomen is round and firm (risk of rupturing).
- Refuses food for 3+ weeks (excluding pre-molt).
- Lethargic or sluggish movements.
Step-by-Step Feeding Guide
- Choose prey: Crickets, roaches, or mealworms (avoid wild-caught insects).
- Prey size: Match prey to the tarantula's abdomen width.
- Offer food: Use tongs to place prey near the tarantula (avoid handling prey with bare hands).
- Monitor: Remove uneaten prey after 24 hours to prevent stress or bites.
- Hydration: Provide a shallow water dish (change weekly) to aid digestion.
Common Feeding Mistakes to Avoid
- Overfeeding: Leads to obesity, shortened lifespan, or molting issues.
- Underfeeding: Causes weakness, slow growth, or cannibalism in communal setups.
- Wrong prey: Avoid hard-shelled insects (e.g., superworms) for spiderlings-they can't penetrate the exoskeleton.
- Feeding during molt: Prey can harm a vulnerable tarantula-wait 1-2 weeks post-molt before offering food.