Keep javelinas out of your yard using fencing, repellents, and habitat modification.

Javelinas are attracted to yards by food sources and shelter. Effective prevention combines physical barriers, scent deterrents, and removing attractants. Fencing at least 4 feet tall with buried wire prevents entry. Commercial repellents, motion-activated sprinklers, and removing fallen fruit or pet food reduce javelina visits. Consistent application of multiple methods offers the best protection for your property.

Physical barriers and fencing solutions

• Install 4-foot-tall welded wire or chain-link fence with 2x4-inch mesh
• Bury bottom 6-12 inches to prevent digging under
• Use electric fencing as additional deterrent
• Block access under decks and sheds with hardware cloth

Repellent methods that work

• Apply commercial predator urine or ammonia-soaked rags around perimeter
• Use motion-activated sprinklers or lights
• Spray capsaicin-based repellents on plants
• Reapply after rain or every 2-3 weeks

Removing attractants from your yard

• Secure garbage cans with tight-fitting lids
• Clean up fallen fruit, nuts, and birdseed daily
• Don't leave pet food outdoors overnight
• Remove brush piles and dense vegetation they use for cover

Comparison of javelina deterrent methods

Additional prevention tips

• Install motion-activated lights near garden areas
• Use thorny plants as natural barriers along fence lines
• Keep compost bins sealed and elevated
• Consider ultrasonic repellers for small areas